by Fremantle, or Freo as we call it, is one of Western Australia’s favourite coastal cities, with a mix of history, quirk and culture. Located at the mouth of the Swan River, this eclectic port city is famous for its maritime history, markets, art and landmarks. A day trip to Fremantle is more than that, it’s a journey through time from the 19th century colonial streets to the modern food and arts scene. Whether you’re a history buff, foodie or just someone who loves to soak up the atmosphere of a city, Fremantle will deliver.
History
Fremantle’s history goes back to 1829 when it was part of the Swan River Colony by British naval officer Charles Fremantle. Over the years it became a major port particularly during the convict era in the mid 1800s. Today you can walk through Fremantle’s historic streets and see the public buildings and landmarks that were part of the colony.
One of the most historic attractions is the UNESCO World Heritage listed Fremantle Prison, a reminder of the city’s convict past. This historic building built by convict labour was in use until 1991 and now offers guided Perth Tours that go into the grim details of its past. Fremantle Prison offers visitors a range of experiences from learning about the lives of prisoners to an after dark journey through the 19th century stone walls.
Fremantle Prison isn’t the only historic landmark. The Round House built in 1831 is the oldest surviving public building in Western Australia. It was originally a jail and is now a tourist attraction with panoramic views of the city and Fremantle Harbour.
Maritime History and Harbour
Fremantle’s connection to the sea is part of its DNA. The WA Maritime Museum on Fremantle Harbour is a must see for anyone interested in the city’s maritime history. The museum has the largest collection of vessels including the America’s Cup winning yacht and the HMAS Ovens, an 89 metre long submarine that served in World War II. This historic submarine was part of the largest submarine base in the Southern Hemisphere which played a significant role in the war.
You can also learn about Jon Sanders’ incredible journeys on his famous yacht Parry Endeavour and the many sailors and explorers who sailed these waters. If you love iconic vessels Fremantle’s maritime city has endless stories of sea faring adventures.
A scenic cruise from Perth City to Fremantle along the Swan River is the perfect way to see the west coast of Western Australia. As you approach Fremantle, the waterfront views of Fremantle Harbour and South Fremantle come into view, and you can see the natural beauty of the coastline.
Markets and Culture
One of the best things about Fremantle is the markets. The Fremantle Markets have been around since the late 1800s and are a treasure trove of local business and history. Open every weekend the markets have fresh produce to handmade crafts, it’s the perfect spot for retail therapy. The atmosphere is lively with street art performances and the variety of local stall holders.
For art lovers Fremantle Arts Centre is a cultural icon that has exhibitions, live music and creative workshops in a beautiful 19th century Gothic style building. Whether you like contemporary art or historical exhibitions the centre is at the heart of Fremantle’s culture.
If you like architecture don’t miss a walk along Henry Street and Pakenham Street where you’ll find 19th century warehouses and historic buildings that have been beautifully preserved, the 19th century port streetscape is unique. The Architecture Walk in Fremantle is also a must for architecture enthusiasts who want to see the different styles that have shaped the city.
The Famous Cappuccino Strip and Food
When it comes to food Fremantle has it all, something for everyone. A walk down the Cappuccino Stripon South Terracewill take you past some of the best cafes, restaurants and bars in the city. From Italian espresso to southeast Asian fusion Fremantle has it all, it’s a true melting pot of cuisines.
If you love seafood head to the Fremantle Fishing Boat Harbour for the freshest seafood served against the marina views. The harbour is the perfect spot to stop for a meal after a day of exploring, there are plenty of restaurants with alfresco dining so you can soak up the coastal atmosphere. The seafood is as fresh as it gets and the relaxed vibe is the perfect place to unwind.
For craft beer lovers, Little Creatures Brewery at Fremantle Fishing Boat Harbour is a must-stop. Grab a locally brewed beer and watch the boats bobbing in the harbour.
Beaches and Outdoor Fun
No trip to Fremantle is complete without a visit to the beaches. Bathers Beach is just a short walk from the city centre and is a peaceful haven for those who want to chill by the sea. It’s also steeped in history as this is where the early settlers and Dutch explorers first arrived in Fremantle.
For a more secluded beach experience, head to South Fremantle Beach, known for its calm waters and family-friendly vibe. Suppose you’re feeling adventurous, so catch a ferry to Wadjemup / Rottnest Island, a beautiful island just off the coast of Fremantle. With its white sandy beaches and turquoise waters, Rottnest Islandis the perfect spot for snorkelling, swimming and spotting the island’s famous quokkas.
Back in the city, take a stroll along Cliff Street, which is famous for its historic landmarks, or head to Kings Park in nearby Perth for stunning views of the Swan River.
Fremantle by Night
Fremantle doesn’t stop at sunset. The city’s nightlife is just as good as the day time. Whether you want a casual night in one of the pubs on the Cappuccino Strip or an after dark visit to the haunted halls of Fremantle Prison there’s something for everyone. The city also has night markets and events so be sure to check the local calendar for something special.
FAQ
What’s the history of Fremantle Prison?
The UNESCO World Heritage listed Fremantle Prison was built in the 19th century by convict labour and was a key part of Fremantle’s early development. It was a prison until 1991 and now is a popular tourist attraction with guided tours that go into its dark past.
How do I get from Perth to Fremantle?
You can get to Fremantle from Perth City by train, which takes about 25 minutes, or take a scenic cruise along the Swan River for a relaxing and beautiful trip between the two cities.
What can I find at the Fremantle Markets?
The Fremantle Markets are famous for their buzz and variety of stalls selling fresh produce, artisanal crafts and unique souvenirs. Open on weekends the markets are a great place to see street art and get immersed in Fremantle’s culture.
What are the top maritime attractions in Fremantle?
The WA Maritime Museum is the number one attraction for maritime history. Here, you can see the HMAS Ovens submarine and the America’s Cup-winning yacht. The Fremantle Fishing Boat Harbour also has a mix of history and modern-day waterfront fun.
Which beaches to visit?
Bathers Beach is just a short walk from the city and a peaceful haven. South Fremantle Beach is family friendly. For a special day out catch a ferry to Wadjemup / Rottnest Island.
